Tetsuo: The Iron Man backdrop
Tetsuo: The Iron Man poster

TETSUO: THE IRON MAN

鉄男

1989 JP HMDB
July 1, 1989

A "metal fetishist", driven mad by the maggots wriggling in the wound he's made to embed metal into his flesh, runs out into the night and is accidentally run down by a Japanese businessman and his girlfriend. The pair dispose of the corpse in hopes of quietly moving on with their lives. However, the businessman soon finds that he is now plagued by a vicious curse that transforms his flesh into iron.

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Crew

Screenplay: Shinya Tsukamoto (Writer)
Music: Chu Ishikawa (Original Music Composer)
Cinematography: Kei Fujiwara (Director of Photography)

REVIEWS (1)

Luca Pivetti
A man, a fetishist of metal, inserts a steel tube into his leg: from that moment, his body begins a mutation that will turn him into a completely new being, a blend of flesh and metal that will bring blood and destruction. Reviewing a work of the caliber of "Tetsuo" is a daunting, if not impossible, task, bordering on masochism. Why "Tetsuo" is not a film: Shinya Tsukamoto's work is a bullet fired at point-blank range that goes straight into the brain, and in a perpetual rotary motion continues to travel through the spectator's skull, quickly releasing the venom inside that will complete the work of annihilating the mind. "Tetsuo", even before being a film, is first and foremost an experiment, because it is not only a work on "mutation" without actually talking about anything (there is no plot, we do not find a clear unfolding of events), but it is itself "mutation", "infection", "change": it is therefore impossible to catalog or insert Tsukamoto's work within a genre (even if it will be said that we are facing the manifesto of "cyberpunk") because first of all "Tetsuo" is an indissoluble blend of styles and influences mixed at the genetic-molecular level. We find Lynchian echoes, Cronenbergian obsessions with new flesh and the power of media ("Videodrome") taken to extreme consequences, music video editing, Japanese monster movies, (post)postmodern urban samurai with metal tubes instead of katana and "Manga" aesthetics mixed together meticulously without it being possible to understand where one influence ends and the next begins. All of this, of course, fired at a crazy speed, often hyper-accelerated, almost as if we were facing a bombardment of frames accompanied by a symphony of metallic clangs, rhythmic carpets of gears, and chilling screams. Watching "Tetsuo", we are faced with a work without precedent in the history of cinema, a film that is primarily "Other", "Novelty", "Breaking Point" in its desire to shock and be extreme just for the sake of it. In this delirium of technology, flesh, blood, violence, and sex (present in massive doses, which will then be left aside in "Tetsuo 2-Body Hammer"), Tsukamoto still manages to convey a message, also because we are facing the classic example of how the "form" coincides with the "content": Tsukamoto is telling us that we are relying too much on technology and mass media, that the work of infecting metal with our flesh has already begun a long time ago and we have not even noticed it. We are no longer even able to distinguish reality from television fiction. What comes out of the cathode tube has the same value as the real, or perhaps the real is only able to acquire this status when it is confirmed by television. Maybe both. This message, which shows that Tsukamoto in 1989 saw far ahead, is more relevant than ever and has as its backdrop a city shown in a frantic, fragmented manner, almost like crazy shards of a metropolis too large and frightening to be captured in its entirety, because it too is a mirror of the unchecked progress of humanity. The staging follows the madness of the message/content: the direction is psychotic and erratic, the editing hyperkinetic, the camera movements nervous, and the music video aesthetic (very different from that of the various "Saw" films that dominate today) makes everything even more frantic and difficult to follow, also because, often and willingly, we proceed with an accumulation of images almost as if it were a real brainwashing. A work that is difficult to follow and assimilate, but of a charm more unique than rare within Extreme cinematography (with a capital E), which captures at a subliminal level and which adheres to the spectator's brain, without letting go; a powerful and visionary work (often this word is used inappropriately, but here it seems more than ever justified) that leaves one astonished for richness of content despite the hermeticism of the director's choices. "Tetsuo" is an extreme film in every single aspect and that, precisely for this reason, does not allow for compromises and half-measures: you either love it or hate it. And if you love it, it is not a movie to insert into the DVD player to spend a little more than an hour pleasantly in front of the screen; "Tetsuo" is a film that requires the right mental disposition of the spectator every time you decide to watch it, because it is not a pleasant viewing, at least not in the way we are accustomed to understanding it in everyday life. "Tetsuo" is an exhausting, dizzying experience, from which, if you survive, you come out changed, infected, mutated. Often, in cases like these, it is said "For many, but not for all". With Tsukamoto's film, not even this saying applies: "Tetsuo is not for many, much less for all... it is really for very few". It would deserve half a pumpkin more.
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COMMUNITY REVIEWS (2)

Jeff Larsen

Jeff Larsen

“The penis is evil.” - Zardoz

When was the last time your city was torn apart by a towering metal penis?

A button-down wage earner and his girlfriend are driving in the city when they hit a man. They then cart him to a field and dump him. Seems the two were having sex while driving, and their hit-&-run arouses them still further until they are having sex at the scene in the full knowledge that their (presumably dying) victim is watching them.

The next morning, salaryman finds his cheek has sprouted a shiny metal zit. Soon he'll be having scary encounters with transformed strangers and having sexually charged nightmares of his girlfriend as a demonic hermaphrodite (or at least sporting a bionic strap-on of more than regular size).

What's going on here?

Shinya Tsukamoto's 1989 professional debut is a retelling and expansion of his homemade short Futsu Saizu no kaijin (“Monster of Regular Size”). It's more of a primal scream of suppressed rage and lust than a movie, really. With no budget to speak of, Tsukamoto has drawn on techniques not too removed from early Sam Raimi and applied them to an inspired vision of urban Hell that could the same neighborhood from Eraserhead, with a heavy dose of Cronenberg's body horror, Tetsuo seems to draw influence from manga and the pioneering days of Mtv (think Talking Heads videos). Tetsuo is filmed in stark black and white 16mm, lending a grain to convey the grit and inhuman decay of Tokyo city, and maniacally edited to the point that it's difficult to follow without several viewings. the images are of a world buried in the debris of society, metal refuse of every sort heaped and heaving like a fungus over civilization, nothing natural in sight but for the human body itself. Tetsuo has a sound design that matches its frantic and disjointed look. Feverish in pitch and tone, what not many mention when talking about the movie is that Tetsuo is also wickedly funny. Tsukamoto infuses it with a sick sense of humor from absurdist to slapstick.

So what is really going on? That's up for interpretation. Some see an anti-homosexual plea at work, others see it as pro-gay (Tsukamoto, a humanist with an empathetic bent, is far from the type to deliver a message of intolerance). The director claims that it grew from his love/hate relationship with the city itself, living removed from nature. The facts of the story are that the man hit by the wage earner has a fetish for metal and a sexual appetite for violence. He had already tried to fuse his body with bits of metal inserted under the meat of his limbs. When he sees the driver's lusty response to having hit and nearly killed him, the fetishist sees a kindred spirit and becomes infatuated with the driver. He begins to harass the man through bizarre psychic methods (we see his POV, memories, and messages to the businessman via televisual imagery), an insane courtship aimed at bringing out the salaryman's latent sexual thirst for destruction. The driver's transformation of psyche manifests in the man's biological body becoming more and more am abstract mass of iron. More than that and you're reading what you want into the film. It's highly suggestive but never explicates itself.

Tsukamoto structures his tale around two men and a woman, the same setup he's reused for the bulk of his early screen career with the woman often transformed through her relationships with the men. What I find fascinating in Tetsuo (Is that the name of the fetishist or the salary man? I don't know!) is that the business drone seems to have an ambivalent attitude about sex and possibly women (he flees an encounter with a prim businesswoman in the subway, though admittedly she's pretty damn scary) while the metal fetishist positively identifies with women and female sexuality, choosing to use both the girlfriend and the subway patron as his avatars, and ultimately appearing as an androgynous punk sprite during his final seduction.

Testsuo is not my favorite from Shinya Tsukamoto, but it gets better every time I see it. In fact, the first time left me exhilarated by the ferocity of it but lukewarm to its substance. I've now seen it a number of times, and it...grows on me. Tetsuo would make a great double-feature with Cronenberg's Crash.

tmdb76622195

10 /10

Just another Japanese-language, surreal, horrifying, chilling, gross, sadistic, industrial sixty seven minute nightmare in glorious black and white. What can I say about the plot? A victim of a hit-and-run accident has his revenge on the couple that ran him over. That sounds like a pitch to an average Hollywood movie, and it has been done, but "Tetsuo: The Iron Man" quickly leaves all safe Hollywood ingredients in its wake. The victim somehow gets the male driver to slowly turn into a raging machine. It starts with a small wire sticking out of his cheek. Soon, he is being chased in a subway terminal by a woman with the mechanical affliction. He escapes her, but still tries to make it with his girlfriend. In the film's most horrific scenes, he grows a giant ugly drill, and the two spend many minutes both trying to kill and love each other. Halfway through, we find out what the victim is trying to do, and the climax involves the two men joining together in more ways than one.

Surrealism is so hard to describe- quick, give me the plot of "Un Chien Andalou," but this film is one of the most violent films I have seen. So much can be read into this, from machines taking over our world, to impersonal love relationships, but all in all, director and writer Tsukamoto stuns the viewer with eye imploding visuals. The stop motion special effects work well, and everyone involved seems to be in actual pain in many scenes. The makeup and mechanical costuming are top notch, and the music totally kills- not quite heavy industrial, but not just another rock soundtrack, either. There is not a lot of blood here- there are torrents of it. This is a blood monsoon. The soundtrack has little dialogue, and the sound effects consist of a lot of metal scraping metal, which had me climbing the walls. Watch for the now infamous scene as the unnamed man feeds his girlfriend breakfast. "Tetsuo: The Iron Man" is a hard core sci-fi/horror fan's dream, I'll never curse my car or microwave again.

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